100 Days of System Design Questions challenges

Design a distributed task queue system to manage and execute asynchronous tasks across a distributed computing environment. The system should provide a scalable and fault-tolerant solution for distributing, queuing, and processing tasks efficiently. Consider factors such as task prioritization, task routing, load balancing, fault tolerance, and monitoring in your design. Discuss how you would design a task queue service to receive task submissions, enqueue them, and distribute them to worker nodes for processing. Additionally, address how you would handle task retries, task acknowledgment, and task completion notifications. Provide insights into the technologies, messaging protocols, distributed computing frameworks, and monitoring tools you would employ to implement this distributed task queue system effectively.